Memoir

As a literary genre, a memoir (from the Latin memoria, meaning "memory") forms a subclass of autobiography, although it is an older form of writing. Memoirs may appear less structured and less encompassing than formal autobiographical works as they are usually about part of a life, often a public part, rather than the chronological telling of a life from childhood to adulthood/old age. A memoir also tends to lack the more intimate focus on the author's own memories, feelings and emotions that an autobiography tends to have.

Gore Vidal, in his memoir "Palimpsest", adds another clarifying point for separating memoir from autobiography. He writes that "a memoir is how one remembers one's own life, while an autobiography is history, requiring research, dates, facts double-checked." It is more about what can be gleaned from a section of one's life than about the outcome of the life as a whole.

In recent years, with the resurgence of memoir as a means of expressing wisdom gained from one's life, many folks nowadays hold the opinion, "if you think your story is unique check with someone else before you write a script or a book and force it upon the world. It would save us all a lot of trouble and heartaches. No one wants to read a book by a dog that lived in the Whitehouse, at least intelligent people shouldn't." - Richard Markman, literary professor in an interview with the campus newpaper "Grapevine."